ALGERIA    Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria
    GOVERNMENT:
  • Independence:----------- Independence from french in July 5, 1962
  • Type Of Government:----- Republic
  • President:--------------- Abdelaziz Bouteflika
  • Prime Minister:---------- Ismail Hamdani
  • Population: ------------ 30,480,793

    GEOGRAPHY:
  • Area: ------------------ 2,381,740 sq. km : 919,595 sq. mi
  • Capital City: ---------- Algiers
  • Capital city(Est. pop.):---- 3,705,000
  • Location:----- Northern West Africa
  • Natural Resources:------ Petroleum, Natural Gas, iron ore, phosphates, uranium, lead, zinc.

    PEOPLE:
  • Languages:-------------- Arabic (Official), French, Berber dialects
  • Religions:-------------- 99%-Sunni Muslim (state religion), 1%-Christian and Jewish
  • Literacy Rate:---------- 61.6% of total population, (males:73.9%, females:49%)

    ECONOMY:
  • Monetary unit:---------- Dinar
  • Unemployment:----------- 28 % (1996)
  • GDP:-------------------- purchasing power parity - $115.9 billion (1996)
       - GDP real growth rate: 4%
       - GDP per capita: $4,000
  • Inflation Rate (consumer prices):--- 19.8% (1996)
  • National Budget:
       - Revenues:----- $14.3 billion
       - Expenditures:------ $17.9 billion
  • External Debt: --------- $32 billion
  • Currency:--------------- 1 Algerian dinar = 100 centimes
  • Labor Force:------------ 7.8 million (1996)
  • Agriculture:------------ Wheat, barley, oats, grapes, olives, citrus, fruits; cattle, sheep
  • Industries:------------- Petroleum, petrochemical, food processing
  • Exports:---------------- $11 billion
       - Commodities:------ Petroleum and Natural Gas
  • Imports:---------------- $10.5 billion
       - Commodities:------ Capital goods, food and beverages, consumer goods

    DEFENCE:
  • Defence expenditures:--- exchange rate conversion - $1.3 billion, 2.7% of GDP

    VITAL STATISTICS:
  • Birth Rate:----------------------- 28.01 (per 1,000 population) (1997)
  • Death Rate:----------------------- 5.76 (per 1,000 population)
  • Infant Mortality rate:------------ 47.1 (deaths per 1,000 live births)
  • Fertility Rate:------------------- 3.48 (per woman)
  • Life expectancy at birth:
       - Total Population:----- 68.62 (Males:-- 67.5, Females:-- 69.79)

Geography:Algeria is located in North West Africa