ZAMBIA

Republic of Zambia
    GEOGRAPHY:
  • Location:----------------- Southern Africa
  • Area:
       Total area:--- 752,610 sq. km
       Land area:--- 740,720 sq. km
  • Capital city:------------- Lusaka
  • Natural Resources:---------------- Copper, cobalt, zinc, lead, coal, emeralds, gold, silver, uranium, hydropower, potential.

    PEOPLE:
  • Population:---------------- 9,460,736
  • Literacy rate:-------------- 78.2% of total population, (Males:85.6%, Females:71.3%).
  • Languages:------------------ English(offical), major vernaculars-Bemba, kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages
  • Religious:----------------- 50%-75%- Christian, 24%-49%-Muslim and Hindu, 1%-indigenous beliefs.

    VITAL STATISTICS:
  • Birth rate:------------- 44.37 (per 1,000 population)(1997)
  • Death rate:------------- 24.18 (per 1,000 population)
  • Infant Mortality rate:------------ 96.5 (deaths per 1,000 live births)
  • Fertility rate:--------------- 6.48 (per woman)
  • Life Expectancy at birth:
       Total population:--- 35.58 (Males:35.58, Females:35.59).

    GOVERNMENT:
  • Type of Government:-------------- Republic
  • Independence:-------------- October 24, 1964 (from UK)
  • President:-------------- Levy Mwanawasa

    ECONOMY:
  • GDP:--------------- purchasing power parity - $9.7 billion (1996)
       GDP real growth rate:--- 6.4%
       GDP per capita:--- $1,060
  • Inflation rate (consumer prices):------------- 34% (1995)
  • National budget:
       Revenues:--- $888 million
       Expenditures:--- $835 mllion
  • External Debt:-------------- $7.2 billion
  • Currency:--------------- 1 Zambian kwacha = 100 ngwee.
  • Labor force:--------------- 3.4 million
  • Unemployment rate:---------------- 22%
  • Agriculture:---------------- Corn, sorghum, rice, peanuts, sunflower seed, tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, cassava(tapioca); cattle, goats, beef, eggs.
  • Industries:--------------- Copper mining and processing, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer.
  • Exports:---------------- $975 billion
       Commodities:--- Copper, zinc, cobalt, lead, tobacco.
  • Imports:---------------- $990 million
       Commodities:--- Machinery, transportation equipment, foodstuffs, fuels, manufactures.

    DEFENCE:
  • Defence Expenditures:--------------- Exchange rate conversion - $96 million, 2.7% of GDP
Geography:Zambia is a landlocked country located in south central Africa